Class-4 EVS, Chapter-21, Food and Fun, Additional Exercises with Solutions / NCERT


Chapter-21
Food and Fun

State True or False:

      1-    Cooking and eating together in Gurudwara is called langar.    True
      2-    Kadhaprasad is a kind of rice.                                                   False
      3-    Kadhaprasad is distributed before ardas.                                  False
      4-    All people sit and eat together in a langar.                                True
      5-    Everyone contributes in langar in some or the other way.        True

Click here for Hindi (रिमझिम) Class-4
  
If you are participating in a langar service, what are the activities, which you would like to do? Encircle them.

Cutting vegetables        Kneading dough     Washing vessels           Cleaning the floor           Rolling chapaties                                 laying durries                    Serving food
                                                                                       (Click here for Class-4 English, Marigold) 

Answer these questions:

      1-    Mention two occasions where many people eat together?
       Ans- Following are the two occasions where people eat together:
(a)  Langar in gurudwara
(b)  Marriage functions

        2-    What is ardaas ?
        Ans- Ardaas is a unique prayer of Sikh religion.

        3-    What is a langar?
        Ans- The ‘cooking and eating together’ in a Gurudwara is called langar.

        4-    Where do people sit during langar?
        Ans- During langar people sit on durries in the verandah.

        5-    What is Kadhaprasad?
        Ans- Kadhaprasad is sweet made up of wheat flour, ghee and sugar. It is distributed after ardaas.

        6-    Who cooks food at the Gurudwara?
        Ans- Anybody who is service minded can cook in the Gurudwara.

Fill up the blanks:

      1-    Hostel is a boarding school.
      2-    A sweet prepared in langar is kadhaprasad.
      3-    After finishing food everyone picks up one’s own plate.
      4-    People who serve, eat in the end in langar.

Choose the correct answer:

       1-    Many chapaties can be baked in a____
a.    Tawa
b.    Tandoor
        2-    Sikhs go to ______ for offering prayer.
a.    Gurudwara
b.    Mosque
       3-    Golden temple is a famous_______
a.    Church
b.    Gurudwara
       4-    Kadhaprasad is prepared in a ______
a.    Tandoor
b.    Kadhai
        5-    People who serve in a langar eat at______
a.    Last
b.    Beginning
        6-    Who cleans vessels in a langar?
a.    All those who eat
b.    Sevadars
         7-    In a langar people sit in
a.    Verandah
b.    Dining hall

                                                                                                                                     
Activity/Assignment

      1-    Collect information on different types of big vessels used for cooking food for large number of people. Collect the pictures or take photographs of them.
       2-    Golden temple shown below is a famous Gurudwara. Collect more information about it.
       3-    In the following picture, many chapaties are being made in a Gurudwara to be served in langar.
       4-    In this picture kadhah Prasad is being made. This is a kind of halwa which is made in huge kadhai.

Observe these pictures and name them:





Golden Temple







Guru Grant Saheb




Gurunanak Dev ji








Langar





Khadaprasad







 

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