Class-4 EVS, Chapter-21, Food and Fun, Additional Exercises with Solutions / NCERT
Chapter-21
Food and Fun
State True or False:
1- Cooking and eating together in Gurudwara is called langar. True
2- Kadhaprasad is a kind of rice. False
3- Kadhaprasad is distributed before ardas. False
4- All people sit and eat together in a langar. True
5- Everyone contributes in langar in some or the other way. True
If you are participating in a langar
service, what are the activities, which you would like to do? Encircle them.
Cutting vegetables Kneading dough Washing vessels Cleaning the floor Rolling chapaties laying durries Serving food
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Answer these questions:
1- Mention two occasions where many people eat together?
Ans- Following are the two occasions where people eat together:
Ans- Following are the two occasions where people eat together:
(a) Langar in gurudwara
(b) Marriage functions
2- What is ardaas ?
Ans- Ardaas is a unique prayer of Sikh religion.
Ans- Ardaas is a unique prayer of Sikh religion.
3- What is a langar?
Ans- The ‘cooking and eating together’ in a Gurudwara is called langar.
Ans- The ‘cooking and eating together’ in a Gurudwara is called langar.
4- Where do people sit during langar?
Ans- During langar people sit on durries in the verandah.
Ans- During langar people sit on durries in the verandah.
5- What is Kadhaprasad?
Ans- Kadhaprasad is sweet made up of wheat flour, ghee and sugar. It is distributed after ardaas.
Ans- Kadhaprasad is sweet made up of wheat flour, ghee and sugar. It is distributed after ardaas.
6- Who cooks food at the Gurudwara?
Ans- Anybody who is service minded can cook in the Gurudwara.
Ans- Anybody who is service minded can cook in the Gurudwara.
Fill up the blanks:
1- Hostel is a boarding school.
2- A sweet prepared in langar is kadhaprasad.
3- After finishing food everyone picks up one’s own plate.
4- People who serve, eat in the end in langar.
Choose the correct answer:
1- Many chapaties can be baked in a____
a. Tawa
b. Tandoor
2- Sikhs go to ______ for offering prayer.
a. Gurudwara
b. Mosque
3- Golden temple is a famous_______
a. Church
b. Gurudwara
4- Kadhaprasad is prepared in a ______
a. Tandoor
b. Kadhai
5- People who serve in a langar eat at______
a. Last
b. Beginning
6- Who cleans vessels in a langar?
a. All those who eat
b. Sevadars
7- In a langar people sit in
a. Verandah
b. Dining hall
Activity/Assignment
1- Collect information on different types of big vessels used for
cooking food for large number of people. Collect the pictures or take
photographs of them.
2- Golden temple shown below is a famous Gurudwara. Collect
more information about it.
3- In the following picture, many chapaties are being made in a Gurudwara
to be served in langar.
4- In this picture kadhah Prasad is being made. This is a kind
of halwa which is made in huge kadhai.
Observe these pictures and name them:
Golden Temple
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Guru Grant Saheb
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Gurunanak Dev ji
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Langar
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Khadaprasad
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