Class-5 EVS, Chapter-16 Who will do this Work? Additional Exercises with Solutions / NCERT


Chapter-16
Who will do this Work?

Identify these cleaning materials:



Identify the persons in the pictures and write their names in the blanks:



 (a)  He fought against untouchability throughout his life. He is also known as ‘Father of Nation’.
Ans- Mahatma Gandhi

(b) He fought for the justice to the people who were treated as untouchables. He was the chairman of the drafting committee of our constitution.

Ans- Bhim Rao Ambedkar
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State True or False:

1-    Gandhiji used to say that every person should do every kind of work.True
2-    Barber was happily ready to cut Bhim’s hairs.                                        False
3-    It is our duty to keep our house and surroundings clean.                    True
4-    No work is inferior.                                                                                       ­True
5-    We should treat our helpers with kindness.                                            True

Answer these questions:

1-    Why did Gandihiji and his team start doing the job of cleaning. What do you think about this?
Ans- Gandhiji and his team, started doing the job of cleaning because they wanted to preach that cleaning is everyone’s job and eradicate untouchability from society of that time.

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2-    Guests at Gandhiji’s Ashram had to learn the work of cleaning toilets also. If you were one of the guests, what would you do?
Ans- Guests at Gandhiji’s Ashram had to learn the work of cleaning toilets also. If I was one of the guests, I would also have followed all the rules of ashram.

3-    How did the man who was returning from the toilet behave with Mahadevbhai? Why did he behave like this?
Ans- The man who was returning from the toilet, pointed to Mahadevbhai and said, “There is a lot of dirt over there. Go and clean that.”
                  He behaved like this because he saw Mahadevbhai cleaning the toilet and considered him a cleaning personnel.

4-    How do people generally behave with those people who clean toilets and drains? Write.
Ans- People generally treat those people who clean toilets and drains as untouchables.

5-    ‘Every person should do every kind of work’. Who said these words.
Ans- ‘Every person should do every kind of work’. Mahatma Gandhi said these words.

6-    What was Mahatma Gandhi’s favourite song (Bhajan)?
Ans- Mahatma Gandhi’s favourite song was ‘Vaishnav jan to tene kahiye’.

7-    After India’s freedom, under whose leadership was the constitution prepared?
Ans- After India’s freedom, our constitution was prepared under the leadership of Bhim Rao Baba Saheb Ambedkar.



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